Angus HER - NO53NW0003 - CAMUS'S CROSS

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Main Details

Primary ReferenceNO53NW0003
NameCAMUS'S CROSS
NRHE Card No.NO53NW3
NRHE Numlink 34552
HES SM No. 148
HES LB No. NULL
Site Form Standing Structure
Site Condition Complete 2
Details Pictish symbol stone and site of a tumulus. A tumulus was opened by Sir Patrick Maule about 1620. It was found to contain a skeleton, a bowl-shaped food vessel, and a broad, oval gold ring which Anderson suggests was a pommel mount for a bronze dagger, similar to that found at Gask Hill in Fife. An alternative identification for the ring is that it is part of an armlet. The urn and ring are in Brechin Castle. The Pictish Class III stone known as Camus's Cross (or Camus's Stone or Comuston Cross) stood on the tumulus originally, but now stands on a low 1m high mound, 7.5 m east-west x 4.4 m. The free-standing cross, of Old Red Sandstone, faces east-west and measures 2 m high with arms 0.8 m across and 0.2 m thick. The sculptures are best preserved on the east face and the north and south sides. It is quite weathered on the west face but the symbols are still discernible. The front is divided into three panels with the top and two side arms of the cross bearing the Crucifixion. Below this is a sagittarius, and below that again are scrolls of foliage. On the back of the cross it is again divided into three panels with the top and side arms showing Christ holding a book in the left hand and giving a benediction with the right, with an angel on either side. Below the two panels contain pairs of ecclesiastics or evangelists also carrying books. On the two sides are scrolls of foliage. The original tumulus was probably cleared away when the avenue from Panmure House to the Panmure Monument was made.
Last Update29/05/2023
Updated Bycpalmer
Compiler 
Date of Compilation 

Google Map for NO53NW0003

National Grid Reference: NO 5196 3790



Event Details

Event DateEvent TypeOASIS ID
1620 Excavation

Excavations and Surveys

Date MDate YTypeDurationDirector / OrganisationAuspicesFundExtent
61958  JLDOS  
 1620  Sir Patrick Maule   

Artefact and Ecofact

Date MDate YArtefact TypeFinderRecovery MethodConditionStorage LocationAccess No.
 1620 FOOD VESSEL PM Excavation Personal Possession  
 1620 GOLD RING PM Excavation Personal Possession  

Ecofact

Samples
Palynology
Ecofact Notes

Monument Types

Monument Type 1Monument Type 2Monument Type 3OrderProbability
BONESHUMAN B100
FOOD-VESSELS  C100
RINGSGOLD D100
URNS REMAINS OFE100
CROSS-SLABS PICTISH IIIF100
SYMBOLSHUMAN G100
SYMBOLS SAGITTARIUSH100
POMMELSGOLD J80
DAGGERSBRONZE K80
ARMLETSGOLD L80
SCROLLS FOLIATEDI100
SCENESCRUCIFIXION J100
SYMBOLS BOOKK100
SYMBOLS ECCLESIASTICL100
TUMULII SITE OFA100