Aberdeenshire HER - NJ63NE0001 - YTHAN WELLS/ GLENMAILEN

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Main Details

Primary ReferenceNJ63NE0001
NameYTHAN WELLS/ GLENMAILEN
NRHE Card No.NJ63NE2
NRHE Numlink 18225
HES SM No. 2415
HES LB No. NULL
Site Form Earthwork
Site Condition Incomplete
Details Roman camps, comprising a 120 acre camp partially overlying a smaller Agricolan camp with a Strathcathro-type claviculae. The larger camp is shown on a map of 1789. The north side of the larger camp cuts the west side of the smaller exactly at the point where the ditch of latter turns outwards at the gate. In construction the defences of the larger camp are stronger than those of the smaller. The rampart still survives in two places, averaging 3.5m wide and 0.7m high. The camp lies in arable and improved pasture fields, with parts of its south west and south east sides still preserved in field boundaries. Here the rampart measures 3.7m in width and up to 0.7m in height. Parts of the north west, north east and south east sides are visible as cropmarks on air photographs. Two of the six tituli are clearly visible as crop marks, in the northern part of the north west side and in the centre of the north east side. Haverfield and Macdonald carried out excavations at the site in 1913, recording that the ditch was at least 2.7m wide and 1.2m deep on the south west side. Further excavations were carried out in 1968 to discover the relationship between it and the second overlapping camp (NJ63NE0037), discovered from the air that year to the east. The ditch of camp I was recorded as v-shaped on the north east side, measuring 3.4m wide and 1.2m in depth.
Last Update30/08/2022
Updated Bycpalmer
Compiler 
Date of Compilation 

Google Map for NJ63NE0001

National Grid Reference: NJ 6550 3820



Event Details


Excavations and Surveys

Date MDate YTypeDurationDirector / OrganisationAuspicesFundExtent
 1913  McDONALD   
 1968  JK ST JOSEPHCUC  

Artefact and Ecofact

Ecofact

Samples
Palynology
Ecofact Notes

Monument Types

Monument Type 1Monument Type 2Monument Type 3OrderProbability
DITCHESCIRCULAR B100
CAMPS AGRICOLANA100
CLAVICULII  C100
RAMPARTSEARTH D100
DITCHESDEFENSIVE E100
CROPMARKS AP VISIBLEF100