Aberdeenshire HER - NJ72SE0115 - BOYNDS

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Main Details

Primary ReferenceNJ72SE0115
NameBOYNDS
NRHE Card No.NJ72SE175
NRHE Numlink 149756
HES SM No. NULL
HES LB No. NULL
Site Form Crop Mark (Includes Soil Mark)
Site Condition AP visible Only
Details Cropmarks of at least two groups of two ring ditches. There are also possible souterrains, and pits over the whole field. There is also a possible square barrow showing on the eastern side of the field, possibly related to a Pictish barrow cemetery site. A trial trenching evaluation of the western half of the site carried out in 2013 by Cameron Archaeology identified features in several of the trenches. These included possible remains of a hearth, V-sectioned ditch, and post holes indicating at least one structure. Two areas will be subject to further excavation. Further excavation carried out by Headland Archaeology in March - April 2015 over an area 125 m by 60 m revealed significant remains of prehistoric settlement including four structures, numerous pits and evidence for metal working. Three of the structures were roundhouses, circa 13 m in internal diameter, which occupied locations along the crest of the slope. Two of the roundhouses comprised double post-rings with stone paved ring-ditches along the eastern arc. The third roundhouse was of a single post-ring construction. A significant amount of burnt daub and vitrified slag from these structures indicates that they were destroyed by fire. All are thought to date to between the late Bronze Age and Iron Age. The fourth structure was rectangular, with a revetted stone wall. Large amounts of charred grain recovered from this area may indicate its use for grain processing. It represents the latest recorded activity on the site, radiocarbon dated to 901-952 AD. Evaluation has also been carried out on the eastern part of the site and fields to the east - see NJ72SE0304.
Last Update17/03/2022
Updated Bycpalmer
CompilerCH
Date of Compilation23/11/2009

Google Map for NJ72SE0115

National Grid Reference: NJ 7793 2305



Event Details

Event DateEvent TypeOASIS ID
2013 Evaluation
2015 Excavation headland1-211200

Excavations and Surveys

Date MDate YTypeDurationDirector / OrganisationAuspicesFundExtent
 2013 Excavation  CADEVDEV10
42015 Excavation  HDLDEVDEV 

Artefact and Ecofact

Date MDate YArtefact TypeFinderRecovery MethodConditionStorage LocationAccess No.
 2015 ROTARY QUERN HDL Excavation  
 2015 SADDLE QUERN HDL Excavation  
 2015 PREHISTORIC POTTERY HDL Excavation  
 2015 DAUB HDL Excavation  

Ecofact

Samples Samples taken 2015 excavaiton for environmental assessment and radiocarbon dating
Palynology
Ecofact Notes

Monument Types

Monument Type 1Monument Type 2Monument Type 3OrderProbability
ROUND-HOUSES  I100
QUERN-STONESROTARY J100
WHETSTONES  K80
QUERNSSADDLE L100
DAUB  M100
SETTLEMENTS UNENCLOSEDE100
BARROWSSQUARE F85
CEMETERIES POSSIBLEN75
POST-HOLES  G100
HEARTHS  H70
RING-DITCHES  A100
SOUTERRAINS  B90
PITS  C100
CROPMARKS AP VISIBLED100