Aberdeenshire HER - NJ83SE0076 - HADDO HOUSE

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Main Details

Primary ReferenceNJ83SE0076
NameHADDO HOUSE
NRHE Card No.NJ83SE42
NRHE Numlink 19842
HES SM No. NULL
HES LB No. NULL
Site Form Standing Structure
Site Condition Complete 2
Details Remains of a designed landscape around Haddo House (NJ83SE0042) incorporating various features probably by J and W Smith 1847. At the east end of the avenue is a massive urn on a tall plinth, dated 1847 (NJ83SE0111). Flanking the avenue a short distance to the west is a pair of deer statues on tall granite plinths (NJ83SE0110). Further west are the 'Golden Gates' (NJ83SE0109). The estate has a number of lodges: Tangland Lodge, the North Lodge built circa 1848, in Tudor style (NJ83NE0188), Keithfield Lodge dating from 1878 (NJ83SE0089), South Lodge built circa 1845 in Tudor style (NJ83SE0108). West of the house is the walled garden (NJ83SE0092), early 19th century in date with mid 18th century gates, with a gardener's cottage to the south (NJ83SE0091). There are a number of cottages, including Gardener's Cottage built circa 1843 (NJ83SE0091), Butler's Cottage built circa 1860 (NJ83SE0090). The icehouse (NJ83SE0095) dates from the early 19th century. Within Knockorthy Wood is a burial enclosure, designed by Alfred Waterhouse 1884, and in Gothic Style. The home farm, Mains of Haddo is south of the house, dating from the first half of the 19th century, although partly altered in 1890. Pheasantries south and north of the Mains of Haddo, and also to the east of Haddo House (NJ83SE0105). There are boat houses on both the Upper Lake and Keithfield Lake. See NJ83SE0181 for the bridge over the Burn of Kelly. Five elm trees from the estate are being donated in 2016 for renovation of Lord Nelson's flagship HMS Victory, now in Portsmouth historic dockyard. A programme of archaeological survey and assessment of the deer park was carried out by Rathmell Archaeology in July to September 2017, comprising desk based assessment and walkover survey. The survey confirmed the location of already recorded historic environment features, and identified a number of new sites in the form of discrete areas of large rounded boulders representing clearance cairns, most likely associated with rig and furrow agriculture. Linked to this work was a number of community excavations focused on the site of a pheasantry shown on the Os 2nd edition map at NJ 87473 34197, an earthwork at NJ 87480 34291. Evidence of the structures shown on the historic maps was recovered, but no features were recorded to support the suggestion that the earthwork was associated with an early phase of the deer park.
Last Update03/01/2024
Updated Bycpalmer
CompilerAAS
Date of Compilation23/11/2009

Google Map for NJ83SE0076

National Grid Reference: NJ 8652 3455



Event Details

Event DateEvent TypeOASIS ID
2017 Desk Based Assessment rathmell1-298412
2017 Excavation rathmell1-298412

Excavations and Surveys

Date MDate YTypeDurationDirector / OrganisationAuspicesFundExtent
102017 Excavation  Rathmell Archaeology   

Artefact and Ecofact

Ecofact

Samples
Palynology
Ecofact Notes

Monument Types

Monument Type 1Monument Type 2Monument Type 3OrderProbability
LANDSCAPES DESIGNEDA100
MONUMENTS  B100
STATUES  C100
LODGES  D100
GARDENSWALLED E100
PHEASANTRIES  F100
SUNDIALS  G100
BOATHOUSES  H100
GATEWAYS  I100
COTTAGES  J100
FARMSTEADS  K100
ENCLOSURESBURIAL L100