Moray HER - NJ27SW0010 - COVESEA SKERRIES LIGHTHOUSE

Print site NJ27SW0010 Feedback on site NJ27SW0010

Main Details

Primary ReferenceNJ27SW0010
NameCOVESEA SKERRIES LIGHTHOUSE
NRHE Card No.NJ27SW20
NRHE Numlink 16732
HES SM No. NULL
HES LB No. 37605
Site Form Standing Structure
Site Condition Complete 1
Details Lighthouse, cottages and steading. The Covesea Skerries Lighthouse was designed by engineer Alan Stevenson in 1844, and built by James Smith in 1846 at a cost of £11,514. Following the loss of 16 vessels during a storm in the Moray Firth in November 1826, numerous applications were made for new lights to be set up at Covesea Skerries and Tarbet Ness, covering both sides of the Firth. After much debate it was recommended that a light be established on Craighead, with a beacon on Halliman's Scars. A pyramid of iron pillars went up in 1845, and in 1846 a mainland light was shown from the Covesea Skerries Lighthouse. The lighthouse is a 36 metre (115 feet) high, circular, seven-storey lighthouse/tower, with a semi-circular, single-storey range clasping the base. It is constructed of white painted tooled ashlar, with polished ashlar dressings, some contrasting painted. The main entrance is in the South face, is a pedimented doorpiece with pulvinated stringcourse and an inscription which reads 'In salutem omnium (for the safety of all) / Northern Lights / Alan Stevenson, LLB, Engineer / James Smith, Contractor, William Middlemiss, Superintendent / MDCCCXLIV'. There are further entrances in the South facing end gables of a single storey range. Each storey of the North face (sea facing) has a single narrow window. There is a flared corbelled upper stage, with a cast-iron balustrade and glazed light. The lighthouse was automated in 1984, and was remotely monitored from the Northern Lighthouse Board's offices in Edinburgh until the 2nd March 2012, when it was permanently discontinued. The original lens can be seen in Lossiemouth Fisheries and Community Museum. The lighthouse has been used as an Ordnance Survey trigonometrical survey intersected station (sighting point). The lighthouse is now in residential use. The Keeper's Cottages are a pair of single-storey, Egyptian-style cottages. It has a ten-bay frontage (two mirrored five-bays) with alternating advanced and recessed bays. They are constructed of tooled ashlar, with polished ashlar dressings, all white painted. There is an entrance or window in the advanced bays, each with a heavy concave cornice. The windows are four-pane sash windows, and the cottages have a flat roof with batteries of two or four square stacks, with flared copes. The cottages and lighthouse are linked by a low coped wall enclosing a central court. There is also a steading associated with the lighthouse, presumed to have been built at the same time, which consists of a long single storey, South-facing six-bay range, constructed of tooled rubble with tooled ashlar dressings. It has an off-centre segmental-headed cart bay (now masked by double leaf plank doors), six doorways and mural vents, two ridge stacks and piended slate roofs.
Last Update28/10/2024
Updated Bycpalmer
Compiler 
Date of Compilation 

Google Map for NJ27SW0010

National Grid Reference: NJ 2040 7115



Event Details


Excavations and Surveys


Artefact and Ecofact

Ecofact

Samples
Palynology
Ecofact Notes

Monument Types

Monument Type 1Monument Type 2Monument Type 3OrderProbability
RANGESSEMI-CIRCULARSINGLE-STOREYF100
LIGHTHOUSESASHLAR H100
DRESSINGSASHLARPOLISHEDI100
ENTRANCES INSCRIBEDJ100
DOORPIECES PEDIMENTEDK100
STRING-COURSES PULVINATEDL100
WINDOWS NARROWM100
BALUSTERSCAST-IRON N100
LIGHTS GLAZEDO100
BAYS ADVANCEDP100
BAYS RECESSEDQ100
ROOFS FLATR100
STACKS COPEDS100
WALLSLOWCOPEDT100
COURTSCENTRAL U100
DOORSPLANKDOUBLE-LEAFEDV100
VENTSMURAL W100
STACKSRIDGE X100
ROOFSSLATEPIENDEDY100
STEADINGSRUBBLE-BUILT G100
LIGHTHOUSESCIRCULAR A100
PARAPETS CORBELLEDB100
LANTERNSCIRCULAR C100
ROOFS DOMEDD100
COTTAGESLIGHT-KEEPERS E100
STATIONSTRIANGULATION Z100