Moray HER - NJ35NW0001 - ST MARY'S CHAPEL AND MAUSOLEUM, ORTON

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Primary ReferenceNJ35NW0001
NameST MARY'S CHAPEL AND MAUSOLEUM, ORTON
NRHE Card No.NJ35NW1
NRHE Numlink 16883
HES SM No. NULL
HES LB No. 15867
Site Form Standing Structure
Site Condition Complete 2
Details Mausoleum, on the site of a chapel, and graveyard still in use. St Mary's Chapel had been a Norman church similar to Birnie (NJ25NW0001), however there is now no trace of it. It is an early chapel site, with a long history as a site of pilgrimage and cure. It is surrounded by its graveyard, which is enclosed by a wall. A mausoleum was built in 1844 to the design of Thomas Mackenzie of Elgin in the form of a Gothic church. It was erected by Richard Wharton-Duff in memory of his uncle, and includes memorials to other members of the Wharton Duff family of Orton. It is a rectangular gabled mausoleum with an entrance in the South-West front. The long elevations are three-bay, and there is a centre projecting gabled bay to the long North-West elevation. It is constructed of tooled ashlar, with harled flanks and polished ashlar dressings. A shallow flight of steps approach the paired pointed-headed entrances within a recessed pointed-headed arch, with flanking nook-shafts, a centre trumeau, inscribed quatrefoil spandrel, angle buttresses with a simple pinnacle, and an apex cross. Hoodmoulded pointed-headed windows light the long elevations, and there are similar windows at the North-East gable, but with paired lights. Lattice-pane glazing is used, and there is a steeply pitched slate roof with saw-tooth skews. The graveyard is now the private burial ground of the Wharton Duffs of Orton, and the surrounding wall is from the same date as the mausoleum. The surrounding wall is a coped rubble wall, with a pair of square tooled ashlar gate piers in the centre of the South-West wall, with gablet finials and a pair of cast-iron gates. St Mary's Well (NJ35NW0030) is set in the centre of the North-East wall, and is associated with the earlier chapel.
Last Update05/03/2018
Updated Bycpalmer
Compiler 
Date of Compilation 

Google Map for NJ35NW0001

National Grid Reference: NJ 3236 5518



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Artefact and Ecofact

Ecofact

Samples
Palynology
Ecofact Notes

Monument Types

Monument Type 1Monument Type 2Monument Type 3OrderProbability
CHURCHYARDS  D100
GRAVEYARDS  E100
MEMORIALS  F100
MAUSOLEUMS GOTHICG100
BAYS GABLEDH100
MAUSOLEUMSASHLARTOOLEDI100
DRESSINGSASHLARPOLISHEDJ100
SPANDRELS INSCRIBEDK100
BUTTRESSESANGLE L100
PINNACLES  M100
FINIALSCROSSAPEXN100
WINDOWS HOOD-MOULDEDO100
GLAZINGLATTICE P100
ROOFSSLATE Q100
WALLSRUBBLECOPEDR100
GATEPIERSASHLARTOOLEDS100
GATEPIERS SQUARET100
GATESCAST-IRON U100
CHAPELS SITE OFA100
MAUSOLEUMSRECTANGULARGABLEDB100
BURIAL-GROUNDSPRIVATE C100