Aberdeen City HER - NJ90NW0103 - 45-47 GALLOWGATE, ABERDEEN

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Main Details

Primary ReferenceNJ90NW0103
Name45-47 GALLOWGATE, ABERDEEN
NRHE Card No. 
NRHE Numlink
HES SM No. NULL
HES LB No. NULL
Site Form Documentary Record Only
Site Condition Destroyed
Details Excavation in 1979 by Aberdeen City Council Archaeological Unit recorded a medieval frontage dating from the late 12th Century, comprising dumping, building then ditches and drains, fencing and cobbles. The excavation, undertaken in a pend opening on to Gallowgate, yielded a succession of fifteen occupation phases dating from the late 12th to the 19th century, with stratified deposits reaching circa 2.5 m deep. A period of dumping in the late 12th or 13th century was followed, as Gallowgate developed, by the construction of a building with a grooved sill-beam on a stone foundation. This had been destroyed by a ditch which was replaced by a wattle- lined drain, both near to a boundary, which was continued throughout the 14th century by a series of wattle fences. Later in the 14th century, two sill-beam structures were successively built on the site and a floor and wattle wall may have been part of a building or yard, all respecting this boundary. Only fragments of the buildings were in the excavated area, the rest having been cut away by the later cellars. In the 15th and 16th centuries a pend was established on the boundary, with three superimposed paths, the uppermost made of well- set cobbles. This appeared to have become an internal passageway in the 19th-century building, which was demolished several years prior to excavation. The finds from this site are in the collections of Aberdeen Art Gallery and Museums. See also NJ90NW0160 for further excavation, 45-75 Gallowgate.
Last Update24/02/2022
Updated Bycpalmer
CompilerACU
Date of Compilation13/09/2017

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National Grid Reference: NJ 9415 0657



Event Details

Event DateEvent TypeOASIS ID
1979 Excavation

Excavations and Surveys


Artefact and Ecofact

Ecofact

Samples
Palynology
Ecofact Notes

Monument Types

Monument Type 1Monument Type 2Monument Type 3OrderProbability
DITCHES  B100
DRAINS  C100
FRONTAGES  D100
FENCESWATTLE E100
COBBLES  F100
FOUNDATIONSSTONE G100
PENDS  H100
PATHS COBBLEDI100
BUILDINGS  A100