Aberdeenshire HER - NJ50NE0003 - ST MARNOCH'S CHURCH, KIRKTON OF LEOCHEL

Main Details

Primary ReferenceNJ50NE0003
NameST MARNOCH'S CHURCH, KIRKTON OF LEOCHEL
NMRS Card No.NJ50NE4
NMRS Numlink17469
Site Form Standing Structure
Site Condition Incomplete
Details Remains of a church. All that remains are the west gable, which is almost complete, including the bellcote, but leaning dangerously, and the footings of the east wall. The west gable, heavily buttressed within to prevent collapse, has a tall central chamfered window with transom. On line of the north wall there is a mausoleum containing 18th century grave-slabs, and with a mort house beneath. The church appears to be considerably older than the 18th century but no definite date can be established. It has been suggested that a church could have been founded at this site in the 7th century by St Marnoch (to whom the later church was dedicated), but the first certain reference to a church is in the late 12th century, when it was granted by Gilchrist earl of Mar to Monymusk. The church is thought to be have been in use as a place of worship only until the 18th century. The surrounding graveyard is no longer used for burials. It is a dry rubble walled enclosure with some good 18th century tomb sculpture.
Last Update19/02/2024

National Grid Reference: NJ 5500 0961


Easting: 346680, Northing: 827870

Compiler 
Date of Compilation 

Event Details


Excavations and Surveys

Date MDate YTypeDurationDirector / OrganisationAuspicesFundExtent
91994 1 RCMRCM100

Artefact and Ecofact


Ecofact

Samples 
Palynology 
Ecofact Notes 

Monument Types

Monument Type 1Monument Type 2Monument Type 3OrderProbability
MORT-HOUSES  D100
GRAVEYARDS  E100
CHURCHYARDS  F100
CHURCHES REMAINS OFA100
MAUSOLEUMS  B100
SLABSGRAVE C100

Google Map for NJ50NE0003


National Status

National Status
Scheduled (under AM + Arch Area Act 1979)

Regional Status

Regional Status
Site of Regional Significance
Local Government Guardianship

Photo Details


Bibliographic Detail

Bib Ref NoTitleAuthorDateOthersEditorPublishedDetailsDate MDate Y
01557New Statistical Account    EDINBURGH(1843) 1107-8,1127  
00506THE CHURCH AND OTHER BELLS OF ABERDEENSHIRE, PSAS 91(1957-8) 84-111F. C. EELES1958Y  89  
02068The Celtic Church in ScotlandWD Simpson1935   82  
02243FASTI ECCLES SCOTH SCOTT1950 Y No6(1926)  

Location

Historic Administrative Area Name Leochel-Cushnie
Positional Accuracy Centred at
Buffer Zone 15-20m
Buffer Type Bespoke
Capture Scale Unknown
Spatial Feature Type Polygon: Unknown Extent

Environment

Constraints Privately owned, access by arrangement - easy access.
Altitude260
Geology 
Topography Gentle slope
Aspect 1S
Aspect 2 Open
Current Land Use Ecclesiastic
Vegetation
Soil Type 
Hydrology 

Measurements

Plan 
Shape 1 Rectangular
Shape 2 Solid
Diameter 
Length17
Width6
Thickness0.8
Depth 
Area 
Height 

Historic Land Use


Period Details

PeriodOrderProbabilityRadiocarbon DatesDate BuiltDate of DestructionDate of Loss
Medieval (1100 - 1560 AD) A100    
Post-Medieval (from 1560 AD) B100    
Early Medieval (400 - 900 AD) C75    

Period Notes

Period Notes

Architect Details

Architect Details

Maritime Archaeology

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