Aberdeenshire HER - NJ94NW0115 - MAUD HOSPITAL

Main Details

Primary ReferenceNJ94NW0115
NameMAUD HOSPITAL
NMRS Card No.NJ94NW68
NMRS Numlink173398
Site Form Standing Structure
Site Condition Complete 2
Details Hospital, no longer in use, designed in 1866 by Alexander Ellis of Aberdeen. It opened on 26 January 1869 as Buchan Combination Poor House housing some 200 occupants. The capacity was increased by 28 in 1879 but this does not appear to have necessitated additional buildings. Wings joining the front and rear sections of the building added before 1900. The Buchan Combination was created in 1866 and initially comprised 16 parishes with a further 10 joining between 1870 and 1874. It was renamed Buchan Combination Hospital in 1924 and from 1929 administered by Aberdeen County Council. In 1948 it was taken over by the NHS and renamed Maud Hospital. The hospital is of two storeys, with a long symmetrical front built of coursed and squared whinstone with contrasting grey granite ashlar dressings, and gabled slate roofs. A datestone is inscribed '1867'. The original glazing is mostly 16-pane sash and case with thick centre astragals. The wings (ward blocks) are flat-fronted, each with gablets at centre and ends, centre staircases (lit from the rear). There are also pyramid-roofed square angle pavilions and modern single-bay addition to either end, in sympathetic style. To rear (south) are associated and lower service ranges and outbuildings, linked at centre. Also pair walled garden areas separated by driveway. The architect was chosen by competition for a building to provide '125 or thereby beds or billets, including accommodation for 36 fatuous paupers'. A central wing at the rear of the building contained the dining hall and kitchens. Other utility buildings and workshops lay at the rear of the site. In the northeast corner of the site is the lodge, and gate piers. The hospital closed circa 2008 and was put up for sale. Standing building survey was carried out by Murray Archaeological Services in May 2021 ahead of proposed conversion to residential use. The original building was on an H-plan with 2-storey wing facing north and a lower rear wing. Minor additions between 1869 and 1900included a possible laundry, garden store/greenhouse, and possible enlargement of kitchens. After conversion to a hospital additional blocks were added in the 20th century, but the conversion of poorhouse to hospital removed much of the 19th century internal details.
Last Update24/11/2022

National Grid Reference: NJ 9248 4758


Easting: 326260, Northing: 794520

CompilerCP
Date of Compilation14/05/2014

Event Details

Event DateEvent Type
1905 Building Recording

Excavations and Surveys


Artefact and Ecofact


Ecofact

Samples 
Palynology 
Ecofact Notes 

Monument Types

Monument Type 1Monument Type 2Monument Type 3OrderProbability
DATESTONES  D100
HOSPITALS  A100
POORHOUSES  B100
LODGES  C100

Google Map for NJ94NW0115


National Status

National Status
Listed Building, Category B

Regional Status


Photo Details

SourceReferencePhoto TypeFilm TypeDate
ABSABS-GR-14-05-013 - 018 Ground Digital 11/11/2008

Bibliographic Detail

Bib Ref NoTitleAuthorDateOthersEditorPublishedDetailsDate MDate Y
07129THE WORKHOUSE: BUCHAN PARISHES AND THE BUCHAN COMBINATION, ABERDEENSHIREP HIGGINBOTHAM2014  Web articleWeb article 2014
20239DISCOVERY AND EXCAVATION IN SCOTLAND, NEW SERIES, VOLUME 22 (2021) 2022   p.18 2022
18475FORMER MAUD HOSPITAL, BANK ROAD, MAUD: STANDING BUILDING SURVEY 2021  MAS 2021-09SBS 2021

Location

Historic Administrative Area Name New Deer
Positional Accuracy Centred at
Buffer Zone 1-5m
Buffer Type Bespoke
Capture Scale 1:1251 - 1:2500
Spatial Feature Type Polygon: Known Site Extent

Environment

Constraints Privately owned, access by arrangement - easy access.
Altitude70
Geology 
Topography Gentle slope
Aspect 1N
Aspect 2 Open
Current Land Use Derelict Building
Vegetation
Soil Type 
Hydrology 

Measurements

Plan 
Shape 1
Shape 2
Diameter 
Length 
Width 
Thickness 
Depth 
Area 
Height 

Historic Land Use


Period Details

PeriodOrderProbabilityRadiocarbon DatesDate BuiltDate of DestructionDate of Loss
Post-Medieval (from 1560 AD) A100    
19th Century B100 1905  

Period Notes

Period Notes

Architect Details

Architect Details Alexander Ellis of Aberdeen, 1866, after architectural competition that year for which a total of 7 designs were submitted.

Maritime Archaeology

Nationality 
Craft Type
Departure Place 
Destination 
Manner of Loss
Registration Place 
Associated Goods 
Construction Material
Tonnage 
Tonnage Unit
Depth 
Additional Info