Angus HER - NO45NW0024 - INVERQUHARITY ROMAN CAMP

Main Details

Primary ReferenceNO45NW0024
NameINVERQUHARITY ROMAN CAMP
NMRS Card No.NO45NW24
NMRS Numlink33728
Site Form Crop Mark (Includes Soil Mark)
Site Condition AP visible Only
Details Cropmarks of a Roman Temporay Camp, of the type with Stracathro-type gates (clavicula). Discovered by the RCAHMS during aerial reconnaissance in 1983 and photographed subsequently with increasing detail by them and CUCAP. It lies to the east of and immedately adjoins one of the eastern annexes of the Roman fortlet (NO45NW0010). Small scale investigations, by Maxwell and St Joseph in 1984, revealed a V-profile ditch about 1.8 m wide and 0.9 m deep from a trench across the south-east side and another V-shaped ditch, 1.2 m wide at the top of the loose gravel subsoil and 0.9 m deep on the east side. The virtual absence of primary silt in the latter suggested to the excavators that it had been soon backfilled. In 2002 Wooliscroft and Hoffman conducted a resistivity survey which covered most of the west of the camp. This discovered the remains of the north-west corner and confirmed that the camp was slightly irregular on plan. Much of the north side has been destroyed by erosion, it measures circa 145 m east-west x 144 m long on the west and the (incomplete) east side is 159 m long, suggesting a length of at least 162 m, giving an area initially estimated at circa 2.3 ha (5.7 acres), which has been adjusted by rectification of the oblique aerial photographs to circa 2.124 ha (5.25 acres).
Last Update22/09/2022

National Grid Reference: NO 4066 5798


Easting: 364300, Northing: 741330

Compiler 
Date of Compilation 

Event Details

Event DateEvent Type
1905 Excavation
1905 Geophysical Survey

Excavations and Surveys

Date MDate YTypeDurationDirector / OrganisationAuspicesFundExtent
 1984  Maxwell & ST Joseph   
        
 2002  Woolliscroft/Hoffmann   

Artefact and Ecofact


Ecofact

Samples 
Palynology 
Ecofact Notes 

Monument Types

Monument Type 1Monument Type 2Monument Type 3OrderProbability
CLAVICULII  E100
CROPMARKS AP VISIBLEF100
SOUTERRAINS AP VISIBLEH100
RING-DITCHES  I90
HOUSESROUND J90
ROUND-HOUSES  K90
DITCHES V-SHAPEDB100
GATEWAYS STRACATHRO-TYPEC100
CAMPS FLAVIAND100
CAMPSTEMPORARYROMANA100

Google Map for NO45NW0024


National Status

National Status
Scheduled (under AM + Arch Area Act 1979)

Regional Status


Photo Details

SourceReferencePhoto TypeFilm TypeDate
RCMB/84575/CS Air-oblique Colour Transparency  
RCMB/84580/CS (1992) Air-oblique Colour Transparency  
RCMB/84577/CS (1992) Air-oblique Colour Transparency  
RCMB/729505/CN (1992) Air-oblique Colour Negative  
RCMA/28370 Air-oblique Black & White  
RCMA/28370-6/CS (1986) Air-oblique Colour Transparency  
RCMA/28596-601 (1986) Air-oblique Colour Negative  
RCMA/64836-44 (1984) Air-oblique Black & White  
RCMA/69364-69/CN (1984) Air-oblique Colour Negative  
RCMA/69517-20,22/CS Air-oblique Colour Transparency  
RCMAN/7002-13 (1983) Air-oblique Black & White  
RCMAN/7093-98/CS (1983) Air-oblique Colour Transparency  
RCMAN/7100-1/CS (1983) Air-oblique Colour Transparency  
RCMAN/7106-9/CS (1983) Air-oblique Colour Transparency  
RCMAN/7124-6/CS (1983) Air-oblique Colour Transparency  
RCMB/51393-6,8-9/PO (1984) Air-oblique Black & White  
RCMB/514012/PO (1984) Air-oblique Black & White  
RCMA/30656-60 (1986) Air-oblique Black & White  
RCMA/30663-66 Air-oblique Black & White  
RCMAN/7080-1,4-7 (1984) Air-oblique Black & White  
RCMB/51397/PO (1984) Air-oblique Black & White  
RCMB/51400/PO (1984) Air-oblique Black & White  
RCMC/811-17 (1992) Air-oblique Black & White  
RCMB/72955/CS (1992) Air-oblique Colour Transparency  
RCMA/28372/CS Air-oblique Colour Transparency  
RCMA/69516/CS Air-oblique Colour Transparency  
RCMA/69521/CS Air-oblique Colour Transparency  
RCMAN/6632 (1983) Air-oblique Black & White  
RCMA/30656,61 Air-oblique Black & White  
RCMC/11677-8,9 (1993) Air-oblique Black & White  

Bibliographic Detail

Bib Ref NoTitleAuthorDateOthersEditorPublishedDetailsDate MDate Y
1083Britannia 16S S Frere1985   263  
1670Britannia 18G S and Maxwell and Wilson1987   16, 29  
01145ROMAN CAMPS IN SCOTLANDR. H. JONES2011N EDINBURGH: SOC ANTIQ SCOT238 2011
05104AERIAL AND GEOPHYSICAL SURVEYS OF ROMAN AND PREHISTORIC FEATURES AT INVERQUHARITY, ANGUSDJ WOOLLISCROFT2003  Typescript  2003

Location

Historic Administrative Area Name Kirriemuir
Positional Accuracy Centred at
Buffer Zone 15-20m
Buffer Type Automated
Capture Scale Unknown
Spatial Feature Type Point

Environment

Constraints Privately owned, access by arrangement - difficult access.
Altitude105
Geology 
Topography Promontory
Aspect 1N,E,S,W,
Aspect 2 Open
Current Land Use Arable
Vegetation
Soil Type 
Hydrology 

Measurements

Plan 
Shape 1
Shape 2
Diameter 
Length162
Width145
Thickness 
Depth 
Area 
Height 

Historic Land Use


Period Details

PeriodOrderProbabilityRadiocarbon DatesDate BuiltDate of DestructionDate of Loss
Roman Iron Age (1 AD - 250 AD) A100    
Prehistoric period uncertain B90    
Iron Age (800 BC - 400 AD) C100    

Period Notes

Period Notes

Architect Details

Architect Details

Maritime Archaeology

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