Aberdeenshire HER - NO76NE0006 - LAURISTON CASTLE

Main Details

Primary ReferenceNO76NE0006
NameLAURISTON CASTLE
NMRS Card No.NO76NE7
NMRS Numlink36326
Site Form Standing Structure
Site Condition Complete 2
Details Castle with remains of earlier structures still visible. The 14th century polygonal courtyard (enceinte) castle was extended in the 17th century to an L-plan tower-house. On the west side, one of the original square corner towers rises six storeys out of the living rock above a deep gorge. Its original height is marked by corbels, a campanile extension added in Victorian times. The L-plan tower house was in turn absorbed into the back of a pedimented 3 storey Georgian country house in the late 18th Century. Onto the east of this mansion, a further wing of two storeys and six bays was added in the 18th Century for Alexander Porteous. After its use as a barracks in the Second World War and subsequent neglect, part of the tower house collapsed and the Georgian mansion was demolished. From as early as 1243 Lauriston, which took its name from the Chapel of St Laurence, belonged to the family of de Strivelyn or Stirling. They were succeeded by the Straitons whose lairdship ended in 1695 when the barony was acquired by Sir James Falconer of Phesdo. (For Gardens see NO76NE0029). In 1994, the derelict part of the site was replaced by a castle of a totally new design, including a great hall and wide wheel staircase, doocot with cap-house and an extended curtain-wall pierced with viewing windows.
Last Update31/03/2023

National Grid Reference: NO 7612 6660


Easting: 376080, Northing: 823790

Compiler 
Date of Compilation01/08/1982

Event Details


Excavations and Surveys


Artefact and Ecofact


Ecofact

Samples 
Palynology 
Ecofact Notes 

Monument Types

Monument Type 1Monument Type 2Monument Type 3OrderProbability
CASTLES  A100
TOWERS REMAINS OFB100
BATTLEMENTS CRENELLATEDC100
ARCHESRELIEVING D100

Google Map for NO76NE0006


National Status

National Status
Listed Building, Category C

Regional Status

Regional Status
Site of Regional Significance

Photo Details

SourceReferencePhoto TypeFilm TypeDate
AASAAS/94/10/G19/25-6 Air-oblique Black & White 30/06/1994
AASAAS/09/1/DG0646-8 Air-oblique 02/07/2009
GRABB 2-26 Ground Black & White 01/01/1982

Bibliographic Detail

Bib Ref NoTitleAuthorDateOthersEditorPublishedDetailsDate MDate Y
05870LOST HOUSES OF SCOTLANDM BINNEY1980Y SAVE: LONDON  1980
01656Ordnance Name Book    EDINBURGHNo18(1864) 22  
01885S KINC LIST    EDINBURGHNo241  
01103MEMORIALS OF ANGUS & MEARNSA JERVISE1861   160-5  
02265BUILDINGS OF ARCHITECTURAL & HISTORICAL INTEREST     ST CYRUS 6  
01557New Statistical Account    EDINBURGH(1843) 280  
01410CASTEL & DOM ARCH OF SCOT VOL2T MACGIBBON1887Y EDINBURGHNo4, 397  
02399FORTIFIED HOUSE IN SCOT VOL 4N TRANTER1977   163-4  
00722GRAMPIAN: THE CASTLE COUNTRY (2ND ED)C GRAHAM1981  Aberdeen18 1981

Location

Historic Administrative Area Name St. Cyrus
Positional Accuracy Centred at
Buffer Zone 15-20m
Buffer Type Bespoke
Capture Scale Unknown
Spatial Feature Type Polygon: Known Site Extent

Environment

Constraints Privately owned, access by arrangement - easy access.
Altitude95
Geology 
Topography Den
Aspect 1SW
Aspect 2 Closed
Current Land Use Residential
Vegetation
Soil Type 
Hydrology 

Measurements

Plan 
Shape 1
Shape 2
Diameter 
Length 
Width 
Thickness 
Depth 
Area 
Height 

Historic Land Use


Period Details

PeriodOrderProbabilityRadiocarbon DatesDate BuiltDate of DestructionDate of Loss
Medieval (1100 - 1560 AD) A100    
Post-Medieval (from 1560 AD) B100    
Modern (1900 - 2050) E100    
18th Century C100    
19th Century D100    

Period Notes

Period Notes First Lauriston Castle in 1243 and demolished in 1336. 14thC polygonal courtyard, 17thC L-plan tower house, 3-storey Georgian country house 1765 and 1789. Further wing added in 19thC and demolished after WWII use as barracks, replaced in 1994.

Architect Details

Architect Details Ian Begg designed new castle in 1994.

Maritime Archaeology

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