Aberdeenshire HER - NJ71NE0055 - DEERS DEN

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Period Details

PeriodOrderProbabilityRadiocarbon DatesDate BuiltDate of DestructionDate of Loss
Mesolithic (8000 - 4000 BC) A1004982 BC - 4781 BC   
Later Iron Age (400 BC - 1 AD) D100382 BC - 174 BC   
Iron Age (800 BC - 400 AD) D10044 BC - 219 AD   
Roman Iron Age (1 AD - 250 AD) E10062 AD - 421 AD   
Iron Age (800 BC - 400 AD) D100405 BC - 191 BC   
Bronze Age (2200 BC - 800 BC) C1001502 BC - 1300 BC   
Bronze Age (2200 BC - 800 BC) C1001595 BC - 1318 BC   
Bronze Age (2200 BC - 800 BC) C1001611 BC - 1425 BC   
Bronze Age (2200 BC - 800 BC) C1001611 BC - 1425 BC   
Bronze Age (2200 BC - 800 BC) C1001607 BC - 1404 BC   
Roman Iron Age (1 AD - 250 AD) E10029 AD - 220 AD   
Roman Iron Age (1 AD - 250 AD) E10071 AD - 235 AD   
Iron Age (800 BC - 400 AD) D10040 BC - 125 AD   
Iron Age (800 BC - 400 AD) D10041 BC - 131 AD   
Early Medieval (400 - 900 AD) F100685 AD - 950 AD   
Iron Age (800 BC - 400 AD) D10036 BC - 133 AD   
Mesolithic (8000 - 4000 BC) A1004299 BC - 3965 BC   
Later Iron Age (400 BC - 1 AD) D100402 BC - 209 BC   
Bronze Age (2200 BC - 800 BC) C1001193 BC - 911 BC   
Bronze Age (2200 BC - 800 BC) C1001266 BC - 1006 BC   
Iron Age (800 BC - 400 AD) D100796 BC - 509 BC   
Later Iron Age (400 BC - 1 AD) D100356 BC - 51 BC   
Neolithic (4000 - 2500 BC) B1003977 BC - 3716 BC   
Mesolithic (8000 - 4000 BC) A1004230 BC - 3961 BC   
Neolithic (4000 - 2500 BC) B1003956 BC - 3712 BC   
Early Medieval (400 - 900 AD) F95637 AD - 966 AD   
Iron Age (800 BC - 400 AD) D100815 BC - 415 BC   
Bronze Age (2200 BC - 800 BC) C1001192 BC - 837 BC   
Bronze Age (2200 BC - 800 BC) C1001367 BC - 1000 BC   
Iron Age (800 BC - 400 AD) D100382 BC - 46 BC   
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Period Notes

Period Notes OxA-8131 a single piece of oak roundwood charcoal from pit containing flint, pitchstone and Neolithic pottery: 4940 BP (Err: 40, d13C: -25.5) which equals 3796 BC – 3646 BC at 2 sigma. OxA-8132 a single charred hazelnut shell from pit containing burnt bone, lithics and Neolithic pottery: 4945 BP (Er: 40, d13C: -25.2) which equals 3891 BC – 3647 BC at 2 sigma. OxA-8133 a single charred hazelnut shell from a pit containing Neolithic pottery, lithics and burnt bone: 4895 BP (Err: 40, d13C: -24.7) which equals 3771 BC – 3636 BC at 2 sigma. OxA-8134 a single charred hazelnut shell from pit containing charcoal and hazelnut shells: 3545 BP (Err: 35, d13C: -25.2) which equals 2010 BC – 1767 BC at 2 sigma. OxA-8137 a single piece of hazel roundwood charcoal from a large shallow scoop surrounded by postholes. Formed a structure c.10m in diameter which contained pottery, flint and burnt bone: 2750 BP (Err: 45, d13c: -26.7) which equals 999 BC – 815 BC at 2 sigma. OxA-8138 a single piece of oak roundwood charcoal from large shallow scoop that was surrounded by postholes, and formed a structure with a 10m diameter containing pottery, flint and burnt bone: 2760 BP (Err: 40, d13C: -25.4) which equals 1002 BC – 826 BC at 2 sigma. OxA-8139 a single piece of oak roundwood charcoal from posthole (NW) in a 4 post arrangement, forming entrance to the ring ditch structure: 3460 BP (Err:40, d13C: -26.9) which equals 1890 BC – 1684 BC at 2 sigma. OxA-8169 single piece of oak roundwood charcoal from NE posthole of 4 post arrangement, forming the entrance to a ring ditch structure: 3170 BP (Err: 45, d13C: -26.3) which equals 1531 BC – 1317 BC at 2 sigma. OxA-8170 single piece of hazel roundwood charcoal from charcoal rich strar in lower fill of ring ditch: 3235 BP (Err: 45, d13C: -26.7) which equals 1616 BC – 1424 BC at 2 sigma. OxA-8171 single piece of hazel roundwood charcoal from charcoal rich layer in lower fill of ring ditch,sample near an almost complete smashed pot: 3215 BP (Err: 45, d13C: -25.0) which equals 1608 BC – 1413 BC at 2 sigma. OxA-8172 single piece of charcoal of birch roundwood, from charcoal rich layer in lower fill of ring ditch: 3295 BP (Err: 45, d13C: -27.3) which equals 1688 BC – 1459 BC at 2 sigma. OxA-8173 single piece of charcoal of birch roundwood, from a pit set in ditch of ring ditch house: 2945 BP (Err: 40, d13C: -23.6) which equals 1292 BC – 1020 BC at 2 sigma. OxA-8174 single piece of hazel roundwood charcoal from charcoal rich shallow crescentic ditch: 2560 BP (Err: 40, d13C: -26.2) which equals 809 BC – 544 BC at 2 sigma. OxA-8175 a single piece of charcoal of birch roundwood from charcoal rich crescentic ditch: 1830 BP (Err: 40, d13C: -26.1) which equals 80 AD – 318 AD at 2 sigma. OxA-8176 organic residue on pot from small pit: 4395 BP (Err: 45, d13C:26.3) which equals 3322 BC – 2905 BC at 2 sigma. OxA-8177 organic residue on pot in small pit: 4500 BP (Err: 45, d13C: -26.9) which equals 3358 BC – 3030 BC at 2 sigma. OxA-8178 single piece of charcoal of hazel roundwood from a pit associated with an oven base: 1955 BP (Err:40, d13C: -24.5) which equals 41 BC – 126 AD at 2 sigma. OxA-8179 single piece of charcoal of alder roundwood from a pit associated with an oven base: 1885 BP (Err: 40, d13C: -26.3) which equals 29 AD – 233 AD at 2 sigma. OxA-8180 rectangular piece of oak charcoal from a dumb bell shaped feature: 1620 BP (Err: 40, d13C: -25.9)(see also OxA-8244) which equals 343 AD – 542 AD at 2 sigma. OxA-8181 single piece of charcoal of hazel roundwood from NE posthole of a four post setting: 2610 BP (Err: 45, d13C: -26.5) which equals 896 BC – 561 BC at 2 sigma. OxA-8182 single piece of birch roundwood charcoal from SW posthole of four post setting: 2520 BP (Err: 40, d13C: -26.6) which equals 797 BC – 517 BC at 2 sigma. OxA-8244 single charred barley seed from dumb bell shaped feature (see also OxA-8180): 1540 BP (Err:50, d13C: -23.4) which equals 415 AD – 615 AD at 2 sigma. (Ashmore 1999). RC dates from 2004 evaluation/excavation: SUERC-7097 buried soil 5980 BP +/-35 (which equals 4982 BC - 4781 BC at 2 sigma). Three samples from timber circle SUERC-7098 3555 BP (Err 35) which equals 2016 BC – 1771 BC at 2 sigma, SUERC-7092 3480 BP (Err 35) which equals 1893 BC – 1693 BC at 2 sigma, SUERC-7096 3255 BP (Err 35) which equals 1617 BC – 1447 BC at 2 sigma. Three samples from roundhouse 3 SUERC-7087 3230 BP (Err 35) which equals 1608 BC – 1430 BC at 2 sigma, SUERC-7107 3200 BP (Err 35) which equals 1531 BC – 1409 BC at 2 sigma, SUERC-7088 2050 BP (Err 35 - possibly contaminated) which equals 171 BC – 25 AD at 2 sigma. SUERC-7091 from a complex pit 2235 BP (Err35) which equals 390 BC – 203 BC at 2 sigma. Two samples from roundhouse 1 SUERC-6765 2200 BP (Err40) which equals 382 BC – 174 BC at 2 sigma, SUERC-7078 2165 BP (Err 35) which equals 363 BC – 108 BC at 2 sigma. SUERC-7077 from a complex pit 2180 BP (Err 35) which equals 374 BC – 118 BC at 2 sigma. SUERC-7079 from a fire pit 2175 BP (err 35 - possibly contaminated) which equals 370 BC – 115 BC at 2 sigma. SUERC-7079 from roundhouse 2 2160 BP (Err 35) which equals 361 BC – 95 BC at 2 sigma. SUERC-7076 from a pit 2110 BP (Err 35) which equals 346 BC – 43 BC at 2 sigma. SUERC-7101 1905 BP (Err 35) which equals 23 AD – 215 AD at 2 sigma. SUERC-7099 1900 BP (Err 35) which equals 26 AD – 217 AD at 2 sigma. SUERC-6766 1850 BP (Err 40) which equals 70 AD – 250 AD at 2 sigma. SUERC-7089 1835 BP (Err 35) which equals 81 AD – 253 AD at 2 sigma. SUERC-7100 1835 BP (Err 35) which equals 81 AD – 253 AD at 2 sigma. SUERC-7080 from a fire pit 1810 BP (Err 35) which equals 92 AD – 327 AD at 2 sigma. SUERC-7082 from a fire pit 1810 BP (Err 35) which equals 92 AD – 327 AD at 2 sigma. SUERC-7102 1820 BP (Err 35) which equals 85 AD – 322 AD at 2 sigma. SUERC-7106 1810 BP (Err 35) which equals 92 AD – 327 AD at 2 sigma. SUERC-7090 from a firepit 1780 BP (Err 35) which equals 132 AD – 342 AD at 2 sigma. SUERC-7086 1775 BP (Err 35) which equals 133 AD – 345 AD at 2 sigma. RC dates from Rosebank excavation 1996-7: OxA-8126 370 to 110 Cal BC; OxA-8127 80 to 320 Cal AD; OxA-8128 240 to 410 Cal AD. RC dates - calibration calculated with OxCal 4.2 : AA-52399 - charcoal, 1930+/-55, calibrated to 44 BC - 219 AD (at 2 sigma); AA-52400 - charcoal, 1865 +/- 40, calibrated to 62 -421 AD (2 sigma); AA-52401 - charcoal, 2255 +/- 55, calibrated to 405 -191 BC (2 sigma); AA-52402 - charcoal, 3145 +/- 40, calibrated to 1502 - 1300 BC (2 sigma); AA-53403 – 3180 +/- 40, calibrated to 1595 – 1318 BC (2 sigma); AA-52404 – 3225 +/- 40, calibrated to 1611 – 1425 BC (2 sigma); AA-52405 – 3200 +/- 40, calibrated to 1607 – 1404 BC; AA-53406 – 1895 +/- 35, calibrated to 29 – 220 AD (2 sigma); AA-5207 – 1865 +/- 35, calibrated to 71 – 235 AD (2 sigma); AA-52408 – 1955 +/- 35, calibrated to 40 BC – 125 AD (2 sigma); AA-52409 – 1945 +/- 40, calibrated to 41 BC to 131 AD (2 sigma); AA-52410 – 1205 +/- 45, calibrated to 685 – 950 AD (2 sigma); AA-52411 – 1935 +/-35, calibrated to 36 BC – 133 AD (2 sigma); AA-52412 – 5235 +/- 45, calibrated to 4299 – 3965 BC (2 sigma); AA-52413 – 2275 +/- 35, calibrated to 402 – 209 BC (2 sigma); AA-52414 – 2860 +/- 45, calibrated to 1193 – 911 BC (2 sigma); AA-52415 – 2935 +/- 45, calibrated to 1266 – 1006 BC (2 sigma); AA-52416 – 2510 +/-40, calibrated to 796 – 509 BC (2 sigma); AA-52417 – 2140 /- 40, calibrated to 356 – 51 BC (2 sigma); AA-52418 – 5080 +/- 50, calibrated to 3977 – 3716 BC (2 sigma); AA-52419 – 5230 +/- 50, calibrated to 4230 – 3961 BC (2 sigma); AA-52420 – 5040 +/- 50, calibrated to 3956 – 3712 BC (2 sigma); GU-10535 – 1270 +/-80, calibrated to 637 - 966 AD (2 sigma); GU-10537 – 2540 +/- 80, calibrated to 815 – 415 BC (2 sigma); GU-10539 – 2830 +/- 60, calibrated to 1192 – 837 BC (2 sigma); GU-10542 – 2940 +/-50, calibrated to 1367 – 1000 BC (2 sigma); GU-10545 – 2160 +/- 70, calibrated to 382 – 46 BC (2 sigma); GU-10548 – 1830 +/- 60, calibrated to 57 – 341 AD (2 sigma); GU-10549 – 2150 +/- 50, calibrated to 360 – 53 BC (2 sigma); GU-10650 - 2270 +/- 60, calibrated to 474 – 171 BC (2 sigma). SUERC-63432 (GU39018) culm node – 2937 +/- 31 BP, calibrated to 1229-1027 cal BC (2 sigma); SUERC-63433 (GU39019) charcoal: betula – 3206 +/-31 BP, calibrated to 1593 – 1416 cal BC (2 sigma); SUERC-63435 (GU39020) charcoal: betula – 3192 +/-31 BP, calibrated to 1520 – 1412 cal BC (2 sigma); SUERC-63435 (GU39021) charcoal: corylus avellana – 3213 +/-31 BP, calibrated to 1600 – 1417 cal BC (2 sigma); SUERC-63439 (GU39022) charcoal: corylus avellana – 3191 +/-31 BP, calibrated to 1519 – 1412 cal BC (2 sigma); SUERC-63440 (GU39023) charcoal: betula – 3245 +/-31 BP, calibrated to 1611 – 1447 cal BC (2 sigma); SUERC-63441 (GU39024) pot residue – 3192 +/-31 BP, calibrated to 1520 – 1412 cal BC (2 sigma); SUERC-69751 (GU42082) charcoal: betula – 5122 +/-30 BP, calibrated to 3982 – 3803 cal BC (2 sigma); SUERC-69755 (GU42083) charcoal: betula – 2992 +/-30 BP, calibrated to 1374 – 1120 cal BC (2 sigma); SUERC-69756 (GU42084) charcoal: corylus avellana – 2928 +/-30 BP, calibrated to 1217 – 1026 cal BC (2 sigma); SUERC-69757 (GU42085) charcoal: corylus – 3129 +/-30 BP, calibrated to 1494 – 1300 cal BC (2 sigma); SUERC-69758 (GU42086) cereal grain: indet – 3223 +/-32 BP, calibrated to 1608 – 1427 cal BC (2 sigma).

Architect Details

Architect Details