Aberdeenshire HER - NJ84NE0002 - CULSH MONUMENT, HILL OF CULSH

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Main Details

Primary ReferenceNJ84NE0002
NameCULSH MONUMENT, HILL OF CULSH
NRHE Card No.NJ84NE2
NRHE Numlink 19867
HES SM No. NULL
HES LB No. 16156
Site Form Standing Structure
Site Condition Complete 2
Details Monument to William Dingwall Fordyce M. P. of Brucklay Castle (1836-1875), built in 1876-77 on the site of a stone circle. There is no trace of the stone circle as the stones were removed circa 1770 for the purpose of building the Free Church manse (NJ 8827 4788 - now in use as a care home). The monument was designed by James Matthews, in a Georgian style. It comprises a pinned squared granite ground floor with triple keyblocked archway leading to a spiral stair inside a brick well. There are two upper stages contained within a granite ashlar spire or steeple, of Gibbs type. The monument was restored in 1991. Fordyce was a Liberal M. P. between 1866 and 1875. He pioneered benefits for his tenants, provided transportation services (including the building a railway station at Maud NJ94NW0034) and advocated for the rural economy. He was buried on his estate at Brucklay Castle (NJ95SW0010), where an obelisk marks his grave (NJ94NW0078). The monument is an Ordnance Survey trigonometrical survey intersected station (sighting point) depicted on the 2nd and 5th edition OS maps. There is an earlier Ordnance Survey trigonometrical survey point (OS trig point) depicted on the 1st edition OS map prior to the monument's construction.
Last Update15/11/2024
Updated Bybmann
Compiler 
Date of Compilation 

Google Map for NJ84NE0002

National Grid Reference: NJ 8811 4829



Event Details


Excavations and Surveys


Artefact and Ecofact

Ecofact

Samples
Palynology
Ecofact Notes

Monument Types

Monument Type 1Monument Type 2Monument Type 3OrderProbability
STONE-CIRCLES SITE OFA100
MONUMENTS  B100
STATIONSTRIANGULATION C100