Aberdeenshire HER - NJ93SE0163 - ELLON CASTLE WALLED GARDEN

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Main Details

Primary ReferenceNJ93SE0163
NameELLON CASTLE WALLED GARDEN
NRHE Card No.NJ93SE29
NRHE Numlink 122234
HES SM No. NULL
HES LB No. 31107
Site Form Standing Structure
Site Condition Incomplete
Details Walled Garden of Ellon Castle (NJ93SE0165), dating from the early 18th century. Evidence supports dating of the main layout of the walled garden and terrace to the 18th century, probably during the ownership of Baillie James Gordon, when, in its hey day, was one of the finest gardens in Scotland. The garden measures roughly 165m by 119m with a raised terrace at the north. There is a datestone over the West gate in the south wall. The OS 1st and 2nd edition maps show greenhouses at the southeast corner of the garden. The 2nd edition map shows a fountain in the centre of the garden. A geophysical survey of the lower garden, upper terrace and ground between the castle ruin and the drive was undertaken by RGC in June 2016. A survey and photographic recording of all visible elements of the garden was carried out by MAS in July-August 2016. The probably late 17th century date of the two sundials suggests some degree of formal layout at that date, but there is no other direct evidence for the garden at this period. At this time the focus of the garden was looking down from the prestige rooms of the old castle (NJ93SE0001), with access to the garden down steps through the Garden House (NJ93SE0122) on a central path to the sundial (NJ93SE0121). The gardens appear to have been neglected in the first half of the 19th century, but recreated 1845-73 by Alexander Gordon. A watching brief carried out by MAS in October 2016 on a new cable trench at the south end of the garden, found some indication of the water piping associated with the boiler house but no evidence for the greenhouses. The south wall of the garden appears to have no foundation.
Last Update05/01/2024
Updated Bycpalmer
CompilerCP
Date of Compilation16/05/2018

Google Map for NJ93SE0163

National Grid Reference: NJ 9600 3066



Event Details

Event DateEvent TypeOASIS ID
2016 Watching-Brief
2016 Geophysical Survey
2016 Building Recording mas1-266850

Excavations and Surveys


Artefact and Ecofact

Ecofact

Samples
Palynology
Ecofact Notes

Monument Types

Monument Type 1Monument Type 2Monument Type 3OrderProbability
GREENHOUSES SITE OFC100
FOUNTAINS SITE OFD100
GARDENSWALLED A100
SUNDIALS  B100