Aberdeenshire HER - NJ83NE0181 - BELLMUIR QUARRY

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Main Details

Primary ReferenceNJ83NE0181
NameBELLMUIR QUARRY
NRHE Card No. 
NRHE Numlink
HES SM No. NULL
HES LB No. NULL
Site Form Standing Structure
Site Condition Complete 2
Details Sand and gravel quarry. An archaeological assessment and walkover survey was carried out in 1989 by University of Edinburgh Dept of Archaeology prior to proposed extension of quarrying. This identified 42 archaeological features - see separate HER entries: NJ83NE0035, NJ83NE0036, NJ83NE0037, NJ83NE0049, NJ83NE0050, NJ83NE0051, NJ83NE0052, NJ83NE0053, NJ83NE0054, NJ83NE0055, NJ83NE0056, NJ83NE0057, NJ83NE0058, NJ83NE0059, NJ83NE0060, NJ83NE0061, NJ83NE0062, NJ83NE0063, NJ83NE0064, NJ83NE0065, NJ83NE0066, NJ83NE0067, NJ83NE0068, NJ83NE0069, NJ83NE0070, NJ83NE0071, NJ83NE0072, NJ83NE0073, NJ83NE0074, NJ83NE0075, NJ83NE0076, NJ83NE0077, NJ83NE0078, NJ83NE0079, NJ83NE0080, NJ83NE0081, NJ83NE0082, NJ83NE0083, NJ83NE0084, NJ83NE0085, NJ83NE0086, NJ83NE0087, NJ83NE0088, NJ83NE0089, NJ83NE0237. Further archaeological investigations were carried out by the Centre for Field Archaeology in 1997, consisting of a watching brief, evaluation and excavation. During these works several clearance cairns were machine excavated, with post-medieval pottery and struck lithics recovered from one cairn and a leaf-shaped arrowhead and flint core from another. The excavations were carried out at the point the proposed access road was to intersect with a field dyke and an old road. These showed that the old road had been driven through the field dyke and that part of the dyke had been removed. Four sections were cut through the bank of an enclosure revealing a simple earth and stone bank. A further watching brief was carried out by Murray Archaeological Services in 2010 during the replacement of three electricity poles, where no archaeological features or artefacts were recorded. A desk based assessment, followed by a walkover survey was carried out by Rathmell Archaeology in 2016. The walkover survey was undertaken 12th to the 13th May 2016 on the proposed development area for the extension of the quarry to the southwest. See also NJ83NE0090, NJ83NE0092, NJ83NE0094, NJ83NE0095, NJ83NE0096, NJ83NE0097, NJ83NE0098, NJ83NE0099, NJ833NE0100, NJ83NE0101, NJ83NE0102, NJ83NE0103, NJ83NE0104, NJ83NE0105, NJ83NE0106, NJ83NE0107, NJ83NE0108. The study area also included the surrounding quarry area with field observations, and a 200m buffer to examine any sites in proximity with the potential to extend into the development area. No new archaeological sites, along with ten existing sites, were identified within the proposed development area, with 43 sites located within the surrounding area.
Last Update13/09/2023
Updated Bycpalmer
CompilerCP
Date of Compilation23/12/2014

Google Map for NJ83NE0181

National Grid Reference: NJ 8773 3633



Event Details

Event DateEvent TypeOASIS ID
1988 Desk Based Assessment
1997 Watching-Brief
1997 Evaluation
1997 Excavation
2010 Watching-Brief
2016 Desk Based Assessment
2016 Field Survey
1989 Field Survey

Excavations and Surveys

Date MDate YTypeDurationDirector / OrganisationAuspicesFundExtent
 1997 Excavation  CFA DEV 
52016 Survey 2RAT DEV100
11989 Survey  MERCER & RALSTONEUDEV 

Artefact and Ecofact

Date MDate YArtefact TypeFinderRecovery MethodConditionStorage LocationAccess No.
 1997 POTTERY CFA Excavation  
 1997 LITHICS CFA Excavation  
 1997 FLINT ARROWHEAD CFA Excavation  
 1997 FLINT CORE CFA Excavation  

Ecofact

Samples
Palynology
Ecofact Notes

Monument Types

Monument Type 1Monument Type 2Monument Type 3OrderProbability
CAIRNS  B100
DYKES  C100
ENCLOSURES  D100
POTTERY  E100
ARROWHEADSFLINTLEAF-SHAPEDF100
LITHICS  G100
QUARRIES  A100